Top 10 Robotics Jobs in FAANG Companies to Apply for in June

Robotics jobs

Robotics jobs in FAANG companies are offering lucrative salary packages per annum with key roles

Robotics is thriving in the global tech market at the hands of FAANG-— topmost hi-tech companies across the world. FAANG includes Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix, and Google which are professional in leveraging automation as well as offering automation through robotics in recent times. Thus, FAANG is offering a plethora of opportunities for tech professionals with multiple robotics jobs or RPA jobs with lucrative salary packages per annum. FAANG has gained a high branded status in the robotics domain to offer automation through important robotics jobs. RPA and artificial intelligence are helping these robotics jobs to flourish in the market, despite the myth that robotics will take over human employees’ jobs. Thus, let’s explore some of the top ten robotics jobs in FAANG companies focused on automation and RPA.

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Top ten robotics jobs in FAANG companies in June 2022
Product Manager, Robotics at Facebook

Location: Fremont, CA

Responsibilities: It is needed to drive product vision and direction for data centre automation with robotics while gaining a deep understanding of the pain-points and needs of product designs. The manager should develop a practical product roadmap to push the boundaries of industrial robotics with the creation of comprehensive product specifications and artifacts.

Qualifications: The candidate must have more than three years of experience in industrial robotics and factory automation systems as well as over five years in product management. There should be sufficient technical experience with software products, analytical tools, as well as design.

Click here to apply

Mechanical Robotics Engineering Lead at Facebook

Location(s): Menlo Park, CA/Boston, MA/Remote, US

Responsibilities: The lead must design complex electromechanical systems, develop and evaluate candidate system architectures, as well as select and size the machine elements and optimal materials for application based on critical parameters. It is essential to complete static and dynamic structural analysis, 3D model and 2D drawing generation, and configuration management.

Qualifications: The candidate must have a Bachelor’s degree in any technical field with more than five years of robotics design experience and sufficient knowledge of manufacturing techniques, electro-mechanical systems, advanced robot development, and many more.

Click here to apply

Mechatronics Engineer (Process Automation) at Facebook

Location: Redmond, WA

Responsibilities: The role is to develop precision optical components for AR/VR devices from concept to mass production, drive external vendor collaborations, identify automated solutions with manufacturing processes on optical components, as well as drive integration of manufacturing equipment for end-to-end optical manufacturing processes.

Qualifications: There should be a Master’s degree in Mechanical, Robotics, and Mechatronics Engineering with more than five years of experience in manufacturing and RPA. The candidate must have experience in embedded control electromechanical systems, motion controls, digital controls, CAD tools, statistical analysis software, and many more.

Click here to apply

Software Engineer- Network Tools and Automation at Apple

Location: Hyderabad, Telangana

Responsibilities: It is essential to build systems for operation control related to software networking functions, automation tools for streamlining the operation of software services, and tools for managing the operations of 3rd party software.

Qualifications: The candidate should have more than five years of experience in large-scale networking environments, internet routing protocols, and network operating systems. There should be also over three years in a Linus/Unix environment as well as in automation through either GO or Python programming language.

Click here to apply

Robotics Engineer, Mechatronics at Amazon Robotics

Location: Westborough, MA

Responsibilities: The robotics engineer must execute product designs to ensure a smooth product launch while writing requirements, functional specifications, and functional test procedures. It is needed to design and adapt holistic hardware solutions for ambiguous problems with fluid requirements as well as exhibit role model behaviours of thorough engineering analysis.

Qualifications: The candidate must have a BS or MS in mechanical engineering, robotics engineering, and any other technical field with an established background in robotics. There should be sufficient hands-on experience in CAD, embedded or firmware programming tools, crafting proof-of-concept models, logistical tradeoffs for hardware systems, and many more.

Click here to apply

Robotics Hardware Engineer, Robotics AI at Amazon

Location: Berlin

Responsibilities: The robotics engineer should design first of a kind robotic gripper for cluttered and constrained environments, write requirements and functional specifications, design verification plans, and functional test procedures with thorough engineering analysis.

Qualifications: The candidate must have a BS/MS/Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering with more than four years of experience in designing robotic hardware, mechanical products, proof-of-concept models, Agile product lifecycle management software, CAD, and many more.

Click here to apply

Sr. Robotics Hardware Engineer, Robotics AI at Amazon

Location: Seattle, WA

Responsibilities: The senior robotics engineer must improve and maintain existing product designs to ensure a smooth production transition of design changes. It is necessary to write requirements and functional specifications, design verification plans, and functional test procedures.

Qualifications: The candidate must have an MS in mechanical engineering or any technical field with more than five years of practical experience in robotics, coding, systems architecture, CAD, proof-of-concept models, rapid prototyping equipment, and many more.

Click here to apply

Senior Data Engineer, Infrastructure Data Science and Engineering at Netflix

Location: California

Responsibilities: The duties include engineering efficient and scalable data pipelines to process structured and unstructured data while developing subject-matter expertise. It is needed to understand challenges and make suitable recommendations by maintaining existing datasets and pipelines.

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Can Python Help Elon Find Twitter Bots and Streamline Acquisition?

Twitter bots

Musk has ramped up his battle over Twitter bots recently, wobbling US$44 billion purchase of Twitter

Elon Musk‘s proposed US$44 billion purchase of Twitter appears to be wobbling, with the billionaire raising concerns about the number of inauthentic accounts, or bots, on the social media platform. Musk said his deal to buy Twitter couldn’t move forward unless it provides public proof that less than 5% of its accounts are fake or spam or is controlled by Twitter bots, as the company reported in a May 2 regulatory filing. Musk has ramped up his battle over Twitter bots recently, calling on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate Twitter’s claims and asking his 93 million followers for feedback on their experience using the platform.

Twitter did ban thousands of Twitter bots that violated Twitter’s policies. Although, the booming business of selling automated bot accounts has only increased the number of bot accounts. The banned accounts were soon replaced by millions of new bot accounts.

The bot accounts can tweet content, interact with users, follow users, or retweet content associated with a specific account or hashtag. It is estimated that over 15% of accounts on Twitter are automated bot accounts.

What are Twitter Bots?

Twitter bots is a bot software that uses the Twitter API to interact and engage with Twitter users. The Twitter bots can be programmed or automated to perform a specific task or series of tasks. It can autonomously tweet, retweet, like, follow, unfollow, or DM other accounts. A customer support chatbot is a prime example of a Twitter bot. It can help improve the overall customer support experience by improving the response time. Although these Twitter bots do not pretend to be real people. These bots are set with clear expectations to help them point to the logical steps or call for action.

Why is it Relevant to Detect Bots?

It is relevant to detect bots because you need to know what the bots are doing, which in turn will tell you how the sentiment of a particular stock on Twitter is being manipulated. When the Twitter sentiment of a particular stock is calculated, the tweets made by bot users are identified and removed. This gives the true sentiment sans manipulation. This true sentiment can be a very powerful metric, when used with other technical indicators, to call the tops and bottoms of a trend.

Can Python help in detecting Twitter bots?

In python, a library called botometer is used to know if a particular tweet was made by a bot or not. The botometer library uses a machine-learning algorithm trained on tens of thousands of labeled data. This algorithm’s output is a probability on a scale of 0 to 1, where 1 indicates that a Twitter account is managed by a bot.

The Botometer API takes the user id as the input and then extracts 1200 features related to that used to compute a score. The Botometer gives separate scores for the following categories:

Network features

Network features of a user include information on the retweets, mentions, and hashtags that a user tweeted in the past. For example, If the user is retweeting only those tweets made on a particular handle then the user is most likely a bot.

User features

This contains user-specific information such as the user’s name, language, location, account created date, etc. Generally, bots do not contain such information. And if they do, it will be something gibberish.

Temporal features

The category, temporal features analyze the tweet rate, timing patterns of tweeting and retweeting, etc. For example, if the account tweets at the same time intervals, then it is most likely a bot.

And other features are network features, content features, and sentiment features.

So, in this way, Python might help Elon detect Twitter bots and streamline acquisition.

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Tiny Crab Robots can be the Biggest Gift to the Surgical Sector

Crab robots

Crab robots are set to enhance surgical procedures by assisting medical staff in the surgical sector

Robotics is flourishing in all kinds of industries across the world, especially in the healthcare industry, automotive and manufacturing industries. There have been different kinds of robots of multiple sizes and shapes to boost productivity and protect employees from hazardous situations. The surgical sector in the healthcare industry is embracing the use of remote-controlled robots for taking better precautionary steps for patients and digging deep into the patient’s body. Just like that, the group of engineers at Northwestern University has developed tiny crab robots or remote-controlled robots for the surgical sector. Robotics is providing exciting opportunities for research and development in different industries and the healthcare industry is determined to improve the facilities for the welfare of the society.

Northwestern University has described the remote-controlled robots as tiny crab robots which as just half a millimeter wide. There are multiple unique features of these crab robots that made it possible for the surgical sector to start leveraging robotics to take care of patients. These tiny crab robots can perform multiple tasks such as jumping, bending, walking, turning, twisting, crawling, and many more. These remote-controlled robots do not need electricity because the system uses power through heating with a laser. The size is smaller than a flea and can work without any battery usage for remote-controlled robots.

Thus, it is highly beneficial for the surgical sector of the healthcare industry to start using remote-controlled robots or these tiny crab robots in the nearby future. These robots will help in assisting doctors and nurses with multiple surgeries. Remote-controlled robots can use their flexibilities and can crawl and bend inside a patient’s body to provide deep analysis and a picture of the current status that is needed by doctors. This is the smallest walking remote-controlled robot that can ever be used in the surgical sector.

Doctors can reap the benefits of these six-legged medical assistants that do not need any wire or electricity or battery to operate. Crab robots can help to clear clogged arteries, prevent internal bleeding, remove cancerous tumours, and many more activities in the surgical sector. Additionally, the wonders of robotics can help in all kinds of minimally invasive procedures with an average speed of half of its body length per second.

That being said, multiple patients can be saved if the healthcare industry decides to leverage crab robots in the surgical sector. There are multiple applications of robotics that are already been used by doctors and nurses. But these remote-controlled robots hold the potential to assist in heart surgeries and improve the state of healthcare across the world.

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Top 10 Animal-Like Robots You do not Know Exist in Real Life

robots

Designing animal robots is one of the myriad attempts by scientists in trying to overcome the difficulty in comprehending their internal mechanisms

In a recent study by University of Bristol scientists, it was demonstrated, using some real looking fish, how a predator fish overcomes its prey’s erratic behaviour by inventing its own during the play. This is just one of the myriad attempts by scientists who have tried to overcome the difficulty of comprehending their internal mechanisms. That functionality apart from animal robots replaces the need for having real-life animals for pets. The specific anatomy animals possess such as an Octopus’s grippy suction cups or the flexible elephant’s trunk are fast finding their applications in solving everyday problems. Here is the list of the top 10 amazing animal robots, which can be replaced by the real ones.

1. MIRO:

MIRO is a biomimetic fish, that now is almost a celebrity for its ability to swim along with sharks. It is an artificial intelligence powered, palm-size robot fish which uses an automatic swimming algorithm. It is equipped with four laser sensors to steer clear of the obstacles in all four directions- front, left, right and down. Measuring approximately 200*190*45 mm and weighing about 225g, it is a Bluetooth enabled waterproof fish aesthetically designed with colourful scales.

2. Bionic Bird:

A phone-controlled drone bird, inspired by biomimicry, its flight appears so natural that it looks like a real bird in the sky. Its anatomically correct face and flexible grey foam body render the near-natural look that even real birds cannot identify as something unnatural. Its wing speed of 18 times per second, faster than the natural beat speed, enables it to fly at 12mph.

3. Pleurobot:

It is a salamander-like robot developed by the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. Unlike their previous approaches, they used recent advances in cineradiography to leverage the advantages of the biomimetic design process. Though it is not the fastest as its natural counterpart, the low centre of gravity gives it good stability for it to operate on different terrains including underwater. With a sophisticated neural network and individually controllable joints, it is best suited to carry out search and rescue operations.

4. Airacuda:

A remote-controlled soft bionic fish, a realistic animal robot, designed by Festo, is capable of escaping manoeuvres using fluidic elastomer actuators. It does so by achieving continuum-body motion in a short period of time. The soft muscle-like actuators generate curvature in a continuously deformable, vertebrate like body. Made using synthetic aramid fibre, Kevlar, and near-natural swim bladders, this animal robot is more than a bio-mimicked version of its natural counterpart.

5. Scorpio Hexapod:

Want to have Scorpion as a pet with a real sting? Probably the Scorpio Hexapod developed by Ghent University in Belgium is the right choice for you. It is a six-legged floor crawler that comes with a plastic plate main body with the 3D parts attached to it. Using infrared sensor technology, it can move in all directions giving the feel of the real presence of a living scorpion. If not convinced, try going near to it to feel its sting.

6. Aquajelly:

Developed by animal robot making company Festo, it has movements resembling real-life creatures. Not only that it has a biophysical mechanism which works like that of a living creature, but is also equally intelligent and adaptive to a variety of environmental conditions. Festo created this fascinating animal by bringing together a number of communication systems, composed of Zigbee short-range radio for land manoeuvres and LEDs when underwater.

7. Spotmini:

It is basically a dog robot with a long dinosaur-like neck and head. Equipped with a quick-disconnect battery, stereo cameras attached to the front, rear and sides, and a snake-like arm to reach difficult places, it definitely makes for the perfect pet not just for the sake of keeping company but also to help you out in your daily chores. Designed so articulately to keep its head stable while its body moving, definitely makes for a unique robotics invention.

8. Bionicopter:

A flying robot inspired by the flight of dragonfly is a lightweight robot designed with functionalities to imitate the complex flight characteristics of a real dragonfly. The BionicOpter uses a bionic learning network to let the robot fly in all directions, hover on a spot, flap its wings, and fly forward and backwards just like the real one. In fact, it can handle more flight conditions than helicopters, motorised and non-motorized gliders combined.

9. Octobot:

Touted as the first autonomous soft robot, it is designed completely using 3D printed pneumatic chambers filled with gas. It literally contains zero electronic components, and batteries, and can move without being connected to a computer. The gas in the chambers expands and moves through the microfluid controller and the resulting pressure directs the gas down the tentacles making them move.

10. Snake Robot:

It’s a snake-like robot developed by Carnegie Mellon researchers to help rescue operations in the 2017’s Mexico City earthquake. They possess multiple actuated joints and hence multiple degrees of freedom which gives them superior ability to flex, reach and approach a huge volume with an infinite number of configurations.

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Is Elon Really Scared of Twitter Bots or Is It a Facade to Block Buy Options?

Twitter

Elon might just be dodging his plans to buy Twitter by creating a commotion in the industry

Elon Musk, one of the most controversial tech personalities in the world proposed to buy one of the most influential social media platforms in the world, Twitter, and turned the tech world upside down! Musk offered to buy Twitter because he wished to relax content restrictions to eradicate fake accounts. He emphasized promoting ‘free speech’ and demolishing the rule of harmful bots on the platform. But recently, Elon threatened to walk away from his US$44 billion Twitter bid, indicating that his latest plans to mend his social media platform have really started to go astray.

Legal representatives of Elon Musk have made the threat in a letter to the Twitter board accusing the company of not properly disclosing the correct information about ‘spam bot’ accounts. These bots have a bad reputation for jeopardizing the privacy of the users. Bots are automated accounts created by third-party vendors using Twitter’s public API. Bots can do the same actions as humans, like sending out tweets and following and retweeting other people’s posts. But there are several other bots that are programmed to spam. Spam bots utilize their abilities to potentially harm the users and conduct malicious activities. However, Twitter permits these bots, based on the company’s policy.

Now Musk’s legal team has accused Twitter of refusing to comply with the obligations under their merger agreement, which is causing further suspicion and speculations on Elon’s part. Since the beginning of the deal, there have been several speculations regarding how Twitter will perform under the supervision of Elon Musk, but now it seems like he is just making excuses to avoid buying Twitter at all, according to certain experts.

Tech experts believe that Musk cannot unilaterally place the deal on hold, although this has not stopped him from acting the way he is right now. Nonetheless, only time will say how efficiently Elon will act based on the current speculations in the market.

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3 Ways Robots Can Help an Economy in an Inflationary Period

Robots

Robotics and technology are revolutionizing the future of the workforce. With inflation at 7.5% and increased competition in the market, businesses need every advantage they can get to reduce costs. Robots may save businesses in such an inflationary period.

Technology has played a vital role in expanding business through data-driven decision-making and automation. The use of technology was prevalent decades ago in farming tools and is relevant to date with the help of assembly-line robots in significant factories and warehouses. Robots are becoming more popular in this decade. They have started working alongside the human workforce in the warehouses of Amazon and assembly lines of Tesla Motors. This trend can help the economy and businesses in many ways:

1. Improved Productivity

Economic growth can come from the increased quality of labor, capital, and productivity. Integrating robots in the workforce automate menial tasks and frees up the working time of the skilled workforce of an organization. This helps businesses optimize the working hours of their employees and enables skilled workers to focus on complex tasks instead. It improves the overall labor productivity of an organization and helps it cut down on high labor costs in inflationary times. Decreased overheads will enable the businesses to keep their margins afloat in price hikes, protecting them from being driven out of business due to the potential threat of loss-making.

Technological tools facilitate business expansion as they eliminate the need to keep hiring workers for the expansion needs of the business. In inflationary times, companies struggling to maintain their break-even and profit margins can expand or diversify their product lines or operations to generate more revenue without additional labor costs.

2. GDP Growth

As the productivity of businesses increases with the integration of robots and automation, the overall GDP of the economy improves as well because of low output being produced with limited resources. A paper by the London School of Economics titled “Robots at Work,” which studied the effects of integrating robots in an economy, has shown that across 17 countries, usage of industrial robots increased the GDP by 0.36%. This can be compared to the technological boost in the 20th century and economic growth resulting from increased productivity.

In times of inflation, countries that have integrated robots into their workforce and primary industries will win even if economic growth is being affected by increased poverty and unemployment. Businesses which have technology will be able to keep their prices competitive in international markets and expand their operations and exports, helping improve the economy. With lower overheads due to automation, existing businesses in the economy can even target various international markets to maintain and increase their overall market share.

3. Job Creation

An economy facing high inflation is likely to face unemployment. Integrating robots improves productivity, which can create more jobs in such an economy during inflationary times as the demand for skilled professionals increases in robotics and AI-related industries.

Robots are often considered evil as they eliminate the need for labor to perform repetitive tasks. However, increasing robots in the workforce also increase high-skilled workers’ demand. Automation only replaces low-skill jobs like sorting raw material in warehouses, organizing orders, transporting and stocking, and quality-related tasks. Advanced robots in the workforce also require many hardware engineers, artificial intelligence (AI) experts, and software experts. The growing use of robots increases the demand of the businesses that manufacture robots and promotes overall innovation.

Endnote

Inflation can have various adverse effects on an economy ranging from a fall in purchasing power of individuals and businesses shutting down due to low demand or profitability to unemployment. Individuals and companies can counter these effects on an individual level or collectively. Individuals can prepare ahead of time by investing their savings in stocks, cryptocurrency, or precious metals.
However, in inflationary periods, even the stock market is affected adversely as stock value usually falls as a result of rising inflation. Where inflation can lead to a crashing stock market, it can also increase the value of gold at the same time. Investing in precious metals like gold is a much better way for individuals to combat inflation and preserve the purchasing power of their savings. You can look into Augusta precious metals review to better understand the market of gold and silver and invest to hedge against inflation.

On an organizational level, businesses can move towards automation, robotics, and technology to improve their overall productivity and decrease overhead costs to maintain profit margins. This will help them maintain their revenue and sustain the business in inflation. Increasing the use of robots in business can increase jobs in high-skilled professions. It will improve the workplace’s productivity and help companies optimize the work hours of their employees. It will also enable and sustain the overall economic growth and can even increase its GDP in tough times of inflation.

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Top 10 ROS-Based Robotics Companies to Know in 2022

Robotics

The real Robonaut 2 was developed by International Space Station (ISS), which is considered a revolution in robotics as a ROS robot

Robots are pre-programmed machines when turned on, do a job repetitively. Robotic engineers use external sources software to program these machines, which leaves little space to manipulate the functionalities. Either the software has to be reprogrammed from scratch or approach software providers for the required functional-specific modifications. Welcome to the world of Robotic Operating System (ROS), an open-sourced operating system developed for robots, which lets the robotics engineers add features for additional capabilities. The real Robonaut 2 developed by International Space Station (ISS), which is considered a revolution in robotics belongs to this very breed of robotics. For robotics enthusiasts who are looking for versatile robots which can adapt to their changing requirements, the search ends here. Check these top 10 ROS based robotic companies listed out here.

1. Clearpath Robotics:

It is ROS robotic company basically known for making unmanned ground vehicles, unmanned surface vehicles (waterborne), and other industrial vehicles. Jackal UGV, Heron UGV, Husky USV, all the well-known names in UGV segment are developed by Clearpath Robotics. When you buy Clearpath’s robots, the ability to program the robot from the very beginning is a given, and therefore, they are very popular in like mining, agriculture, survey, and material handling services.

2. Fetch Robotics:

A leader in creating functional and equally affordable mobile manipulators makes fleets of robots, vastly employed for warehousing. Fetch is the first manipulator robot released into the market by the robotics company, mainly used for manufacturing, distribution, and research applications. Since they are designed with ROS framework, it is easy to employ them in different domains as service robots at homes and as large industrial cobots.

3. Pal Robotics:

It is the only company to sell human-sized humanoid robots in the world, which come in not one but three versions – the Reem robot, the Reem-C robot, and the TALOS robot. It also makes manipulator robots on the lines of fetch robots. The Tiago robots, enabled with ROS framework, combine human skills such as perception, navigation, and manipulation, and had walking controllers in the recent edition. It is most suitable for research in fields like healthcare and assisted living.

4. Robotink:

Robotink is the first company to build a ROS robot. Its expertise is mainly applied in designing mobile manipulators, UGVs, and mobile robots which can be used for industrial applications and logistics. By integrating third-party robotic parts, Robotink robots facilitate personalisation to a great extent. Easy to configure the design, a higher degree of autonomy, Omni directional movement, and an advanced user interface are some of the features that set these robots apart.

5. TurtleBot:

It is a US-based company whose range in turtle robots is well known in the world. They basically make low-cost, personal robot kits powered by ROS. They are extremely affordable and are easy to build. The turtle bots which can be driven around, are suitable for researchers and hobbyists equally. They come with amazing horsepower for creating exciting applications.

6. Robotis:

A major ROS-based robotic Korean company, known for its Dynamixel servos, makes Turtlebots and open manipulators, and integrates them with each other, to make a bot available for just $3. Robotics has made public all its designs for common access. Also, their hardware components are finding their way into the making of last-mile delivery drones, medical assistant robots, and search and rescue robots.

7. Shadow Robot:

The robotic company based in London is the only company that sells humanoid robotic hands. Shadow Robot’s humanoid hands are ROS programmable off the shelf. These robots are one of the kind autonomous robots with teleporting abilities, i.e., the design of a particular robot can be efficiently transferred to different other robots without hindering any of the robotic functionalities. These robots were selected by OpenAI company for their reinforcement learning experiments with robots that need to learn dexterity.

8. Husarion:

Husarion is known for its small and compact autonomous mobile robots called ROSbots. These small four-wheeled robots are equipped with functionalities of LIDAR, Cameras, and a point cloud device. Considered a good choice for research and learning, ROSbots can traverse different terrains as one of the best outdoor robots and can connect to the robots offline over the cloud, through the Husarion network.

9. Neobotix:

A renowned player in the mobile robots and robotics systems, with their customised robots and manipulators with full ROS support can support unique industrial requirements. The products range from small mobile robots to mobile robot arms to several omnidirectional robots. Care-O-Bot I is a special design robot by the company with a movable interactive touchscreen to enable intuitive interaction with a human user.

10. Gaitech:

It is a Hongkong Kong based company that deals in cutting-edge ROS-based robotics products. In collaboration with companies like Shadow, Rethink Robotics, Kinova, Robotnik, Clearpath, etc, it sources its expertise for integrating, distributing, manufacturing, and supporting a wide range of robotic services. RoNex, a Robot Nervous System for robots marketed by Gaitech is hugely popular across the world.

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Do We Need a Story to Trust in Robots?

Robots

Humans may be happier chatting with a robot in a hospitality situation if the robot seems to be female instead of male

Robots and other seemingly lifeless objects may appear to be just that, but that doesn’t imply that we don’t want to imbue them with human characteristics, with many of these attempts aimed at making robotics technology appear more lifelike, and hence more trustworthy.

One of the more intriguing advancements in this field is the ability to create robots that are either male or female. For example, a study from Washington State University reveals that a robot’s alleged gender influences how, or even whether, we desire to interact with it.

According to the study, humans may be happier chatting with a robot in a hospitality situation if the robot seems to be female instead of male. This was especially true when the robot appeared to be a humanoid.

Forming bonds

As our contact with robots is becoming more frequent, the challenge of creating trust with them becomes more critical. For example, research from the Nara Institute of Science and Technology investigated how robots might create trust by contacting humans while also participating in some small chats.

On a group of Japanese participants, the researchers investigated the effects of robotic touch and robotic touch mixed with speech. For example, the volunteers sometimes received a soft touch on the back from the robot’s limb, while other times they received statements such as “Hi, how are you doing?” accompanying the stroke.

The participants reported feeling happier when the robot both touched and chatted with them. Furthermore, participants stated that when the words and touch occurred concurrently, their mood was most favorably affected. The data also revealed that when the robot contacted and spoke to people, there was much increased facial activity in muscles involved with smiling. People in this state were also more likely to regard their robot friend as human-like.

Building trust

While we may believe that the approach used to develop such trusted connections will unavoidably differ from that used with other humans, this may not be the case. According to University of Montreal research, the way we create trust with robots is quite similar to how we do so with humans.

The researchers ran a trust game test in which human volunteers were asked to give a $10 endowment to a companion who could be a human, a robot, or a robot working on behalf of a human. It was a traditional game theory setting in many aspects, with the human volunteer knowing that profits would be gained, but the trust would be crucial. The robots in the experiment were designed to emulate prior human participants’ reciprocation habits.

Decisions in these types of games frequently converge around results that are mutually beneficial to both participants. The emotional response from people after interacting with robots versus humans was a major aspect of this investigation.

The findings imply that people establish trust in both humans and robots in the same way.

People used to trust humans for financial gain as well as information about the other side, and a similar trend arose in their interactions with robots.

This is a good thing, especially when interactions between humans and machines are growing more common and taking place in more sensitive fields. However, if we want to encourage the formation of trusting connections, giving technology a face and a backstory may not be a bad idea.

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Xenobots are Set to Change Every Ecology

Xenobots

The Xenobots are quicker and more efficient, and they may be used in the future to build more characteristics of biological bots for more complicated behaviours.

Xenobots are living cell collections that lack a brain and digestive system. They may, however, be trained in the traditional sense to corral other cells, as in this work, or to eventually execute other tasks. That is why the researchers call them “tiny biological robots.” Xenobots were developed for the first-time last year using cells extracted from the embryo of the frog Xenopus laevis. Under the correct lab circumstances, the cells self-assembled, moved in groups and sensed their surroundings, forming microscopic structures. When the cells are clumped together, they create spheres of roughly 3000 cells in five days. Each cluster is half a millimetre across and coated with tiny hair-like structures. According to Bongard, they work like flexible oars, pushing the xenobots ahead in corkscrew trajectories. Individual clumps of cells appeared to cooperate in a swarm, pushing other free cells in the dish closer. The ensuing mounds of cells gradually transformed into new xenobots.

Unlike Xenobots 1.0, which was produced from the bottom up by physically depositing tissue and surgically sculpting frog skin and heart cells to generate motion, Xenobots 2.0 is built from the top down. Tufts researchers used stem cells from Xenopus laevis embryos to self-assemble and mature into spheroids, where part of the cells differentiated to form cilia, which are minute hair-like exactly. Instead of the original Xenobots being projections that move back and forth or spin propelled by manually moulded cardiac cells, the new spheroidal bots are propelled by cilia.

“In some aspects, the Xenobots are designed like ordinary robots,” noted senior scientist Doug Blackiston, who co-authored the study with research worker Emma Lederer. “However, we utilise cells and tissues rather than artificial components to form the structure and produce predictable behaviour.” “From a scientific viewpoint, this method helps us understand how cells communicate with one another during development and how we may better manage those interactions.”

Further research indicated that groups of 12 xenobots put in a plate containing around 60,000 single cells appear to collaborate to generate one or two new generations. “One (xenobot) parent may start a pile, and then a second parent can push more cells into that pile, and so on, forming the kid,” Bongard explains.

On average, each cycle of replication produces somewhat smaller xenobot progeny. Offspring with less than 50 cells eventually lose their capacity to swim and breed. The researchers resorted to artificial intelligence to generate further generations of xenobots. Using an evolutionary algorithm, the scientists projected which xenobot beginning forms will produce the most offspring. C-shaped clusters were anticipated by the simulation.

Scientists in the United States have developed “xenobots,” the world’s first “living robots.” The small robots were created using cells from the African clawed frog. Living cells scraped from frog embryos were recycled and built into totally new life forms by scientists. The robots are named after the aquatic frog Xenopus laevis, which is prevalent throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, from Nigeria to Sudan to South Africa. While humans have been manipulating organisms for their benefit since at least the dawn of agriculture, and genetic editing has produced a few artificial organisms in recent years, the latest research is significant because it designs “completely biological machines from scratch” for the first time.

The newest Xenobots are faster and better than last year’s model at tasks like garbage collection, sweeping over a petri dish in a swarm to gather higher amounts of iron oxide particles. They can also move across large flat surfaces as well as microscopic capillaries. These findings also hint that silico simulations may be employed in the future to develop additional aspects of biological bots for more complex behaviours. The ability to record data is an important feature provided with the Xenobot upgrade.

According to Blackiston, the xenobots‘ original spheroid form is “not the greatest design” for this function. Instead, the algorithm recommended a C-shape like a snowplough or, as some have pointed out, Pac-Man. He claims that shape is extremely effective in corralling and collecting free stem cells, which naturally aggregate into big mounds. The researchers saw something surprising when the xenobots gathered up free frog stem cells in the dish: the mounds of cells created clones of the original xenobots. Biology is well aware of several kinds of sexual and asexual reproduction. But what the xenobots performed, known as kinematic self-replication, is novel in living creatures, according to Michael Levin, a Tufts professor of biology and an associate faculty member at the Wyss Institute. “The distinction between a robot and an organism isn’t nearly as clear as… we used to believe,” Levin tells NPR. “These creatures possess both characteristics.” The researchers point out, however, that a xenobot, like a hypothetical von Neumann computer, cannot reproduce itself in the absence of raw components. As a result, they have essentially no chance of escaping and reproducing on their own.

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Top 10 Robotics Colleges with Best Placement Opportunities in India

robotics

Dedicated and humble placement services of reputed colleges, always try their best to put it all into perspective, for their beloved student community.

Finally, you have found your mojo in Robotics, and you might want to hunt for Robotics colleges offering a suitable courses. Given the growing demand for Robotics courses, and the scope of robotics in the job market, a number of courses are mushrooming day after day. Join any course, and finish it with rigor, and lo you are at the crossroads, unable to decide which company to join, for the opportunities are infinite and there is pretty much the opportunity to lose the forest for trees. Here come the dedicated and humble placement services of reputed colleges, who try their best to put it all into perspective for their beloved student community. Competition, cut to the chase, is an added advantage when you have only your friends to compete against. So, check these top 10 robotics colleges without any further delay to get started with your robotics career.

1. B.Tech in Robotics & Mechatronics – SRM University :

Though the placement interviews will be held only in the final they will hold interviews for internships with corresponding exams.

Course Requirements:

  • Should have passed Higher Secondary examination (10+2 pattern) or appeared in the Higher Secondary Examination or equivalent in the current year with Maths, Physics, and Chemistry as major subjects.
  • Candidates must quality SRMJEE(UG)/JEE entrance exam
2. M.Tech in Robotics and Mechatronics -IIT Kanpur:

With a 100% placement record, it is considered the best college in after-course placements. The companies start visiting the campus right from the 7th semester onwards. Around 80% choose their employers, who are top-notch MNCs, even before reaching their final semester.

Course Requirements:

  • Admission to M.Tech and MS courses is based on the merit of the students in the GATE Examination. Admission to the MBA courses is based on the CAT score. A valid score in JAM and CEED score is required for the M.Sc and M.Design programs respectively.
  • Final admission to these programs is granted on the basis of counseling and an interview
3. M.Tech in Industrial Automation and Robotics – MIT Manipal:

MIT Manipal sees around 500 companies, and 300+ recruitment teams visit the college annually. According to MIT Manipal placement report (data taken from NIRF report) for 2019-20, the median salary for students from MIT Manipal was around Rs 8 Lakhs.

Course Requirements:

  • Pass in BE / BTech in a relevant branch from a recognized University, with a minimum of 50 % aggregate marks or equivalent
  • Weightage will be given to GATE-qualified applicants
4. BE in Robotics and Automation Engineering – PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore:

A specially constituted team conducts workshops, seminars, and aptitude training to skill students in interview etiquette. In BE stream, PSG college witnesses around 96% in student placement which is the highest among all other streams.

Course Requirements:

  • A pass in the HSC (Academic) or its equivalent with a minimum average percentage in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry
  • A pass in any one of the HSC (Vocational Subject) as given below with any one of the Engineering related subjects namely Mathematics, Physics, or Chemistry
  • The admission process is through single Window Counseling by the Directorate of Technical Education (DoTE), Chennai, as per their norms
5. B.Tech (Electronics and Communication with specialisation in Robotics and Automation) – NIIT university:

NIIT University, a premier institute known for its advanced courses in technology holds the record of offering 100% placements. Every year more than 700 recruiters visit the campus offering hefty packages ranging from 7 LPA to 24 LPA to the selected candidates.

Course requirements:

  • Class 10 aggregate of at least 60% with subjects Maths, Physics, Science, and Social Sciences
  • Valid JEE Main/BITSAT/SAT/NEET/Any State Engineering Entrance Examination Rank/Score.
  • For applicants not having any of the above scores, the NUAT will be mandatory.
  • Applicants having valid JEE Main/BITSAT/SAT/NEET/any State Engineering Entrance Examination Rank/score are strongly recommended to take NUAT and the better of the two scores (second being NUAT) will be considered
6. B.Tech in Mechatronics – Jain University:

On par with Central Universities and IITs, their placement record is noteworthy. In 2021, the highest CTC stood at 14 LPA with the average standing at 4.96 LPA. The placement process starts right in the 5th semester, and by the end of the drive, nearly 80% get recruited to top MNCs like Yahoo, Amazon, Flipkart, Google, and Mahindra.

  • Candidate should have marks in PUC/10+2 examination with physics and mathematics as compulsory subjects along with one of the chemistry/computer science /Electronics/ and must have secured 60% marks (55% in case of candidate belonging to SC/ST category) in the above subjects taken together
  • Candidates are required to qualify JET/Uni-Guage exam to seek admission to the course
7. B.Tech in Robotics Engineering – Trivendrum College of Engineering:

It is a top engineering college recognized by the Directorate of Technical Education. It holds a reasonably good record in on-campus placements. It’s Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development Cell (IEDC) prepares its students to train them for a smooth sail through the interview process.

Course requirements:

  • Passed 10+2 examination with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects along with one of the Chemistry/ Biotechnology/ Biology/ Technical Vocational subject/ Computer Science/ Information Technology/ Informatics Practices/ Agriculture/ Engineering Graphics/ Business Studies
  • Obtained at least 45% marks (40% marks in case of candidates belonging to reserved category) in the above subjects taken together
  • OR Passed Diploma (in Engineering and Technology) examination with at least 45% marks (40% marks in case of candidates belonging to reserved category) subject to vacancies in the first year, in case the vacancies at lateral entry are exhausted
  • Admissions are based on KEAM entrance exam
8. B.Tech Mechatronics Engineering – University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun:

Though the placement record falls in the average category, some of the college’s flagship branches such as APE Upstream, APE Gas, ADE, and HSE attract a good number of recruiters. Around 80% of their students get placement offers during the drive.

Course requirements:

  • Minimum 50% marks in Classes X & XII
  • Minimum 50% in PCM (Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics) in Class XII
  • Admission through Exam Pathway UPESEAT (UPES Engineering Aptitude Test) followed by Centralized Counseling or through Non-Exam Pathway Centralized Counseling through Merit rank for NON-Exam Category (JEE/Board Merit)
9. ME in Automation and Robotics – Osmania University, Hyderabad:

Osmani University holds a pretty decent record in placements. With the highest salary around 20 lakhs per annum, it boasts around 90% of student placements. The University’s placement and training cell, The UCE Hyderabad Placement, and Training Office consists of a team of members and volunteers led by a placement officer who is responsible for planning, organising, and coordinating all activities in the University College of Engineering, Osmania University Hyderabad Placements process.

Course requirements:

  • B.E/B.Tech/ of any Recognized University in the concerned discipline, or it’s equivalent
  • AMIE / AMIETE or similar qualifications recognized as equivalent to B.E / B.Tech
  • For M.E. in the Departments. B.E. /B.Tech. /AMIE / AMIETE Degree in the concerned discipline or its equivalent from any recognized University
  • For M.Tech in the Department of Computer Science & Engineering: B.E./B.Tech./AMIE/AMIETE in any branch of Engg./Tech., equivalent Masters Degree, in Physics, Statistics, Mathematics or Applied Mathematics, Applied Statistics, Applied Physics, Geophysics, M.Sc. (Comp. Science.), M.Sc. (Information Systems), (Computer Applications and Electronics) and MCA from any recognized University
  • Minimum of one year experience, as of 30th June, reckoned from the date of a qualifying degree from a recognized University
  • Admissions to all programs will be based on the performance of the entrance test. Candidates who secure a minimum of 36% marks in the Entrance Test under the General and Backward Class category and 15% marks under the Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe Category will be considered for admission. In case of a tie at the entrance test, the date of birth will be considered and the older candidate will be considered for admission first
10. B.Tech in Robotics and Automation – Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore:

Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences (KITS), Coimbatore is provided to the final year students. Recently, it has reached a peak level of 80% in student recruitment. The university’s placement cell gives attention on an individual basis.

Course requirements:

  • A pass in +2 with 50 % marks aggregate in Physics and Mathematics, and any one of the following subjects: Chemistry / Biotech / Biology / Technical Vocational subject / Computer Science / Information Technology / Informatics Practices / Agriculture / Engineering Graphics / Business Studies
  • A Pass in 10+2 Vocational stream (with the subjects General Machinist, Electrical machines and Appliances, Electronic Equipments, Draughtsman Civil, Auto Mechanic, Textile Technology, etc.) with any one of the Engineering related subjects namely Mathematics, Physics or Chemistry with minimum average percentage put together 50%.
  • The admission process is based on Karunya Entrance Examination (KEE-2020) only for B.Tech and Higher Secondary Score

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