Chinese language scientists have efficiently fine-tuned a billion-parameter AI mannequin utilizing the Origin Wukong superconducting quantum laptop, claiming it to be the primary of its type worldwide.
This feat was completed on the Anhui Quantum Computing Engineering Analysis Centre, as reported by World Occasions.
The experiment concerned Origin Wukong, a third-generation superconducting quantum laptop powered by a 72-qubit chip. It was a collaborative effort between Origin Quantum and different analysis establishments.
The fine-tuning course of reportedly concerned adapting a big AI mannequin for specialised purposes by retraining it on domain-specific information. This was achieved by leveraging the quantum laptop’s skill to execute lots of of parallel quantum duties per batch.
The outcomes, as showcased by the analysis centre, indicated a big enchancment in mannequin efficiency. A 76% discount in parameters led to an 8.4% improve in coaching effectiveness, and the accuracy on a mathematical reasoning job rose from 68% to 82%.
“It’s like equipping a classical mannequin with a quantum engine, permitting the 2 to work in synergy,” defined Dou Menghan, vp of Origin Quantum Computing Know-how Co.
The experiment highlights the potential of quantum computing to boost AI mannequin effectivity, notably in lowering the computational sources required for big fashions.
This breakthrough is a step ahead in addressing ‘computing energy anxiousness’ related to massive AI fashions.
Chen Zhaoyun, a researcher on the Institute of Synthetic Intelligence, famous that this marks the primary real-world utility of quantum computing in massive mannequin duties, proving the aptitude of present {hardware} to help such operations.
Origin Wukong has been operational since January 2024 and has accomplished over 350,000 quantum computing duties throughout numerous industries, together with fluid dynamics, finance, and biomedicine. Customers from 139 international locations have accessed the system remotely.
Within the broader context, this achievement demonstrates quantum computing’s rising capabilities in supporting complicated AI duties. Integrating quantum and classical computing may result in extra environment friendly and highly effective AI purposes in fields like medical analysis and monetary threat administration.
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